[repost source: http://www-offthegridnews-com/extreme-survival/8-world-war-ii-survival-lessons-we-must-never-forget/%5D
Our ancestors simply were better equipped for survival than the people of our generation. Just look at it this way: Could you imagine your neighbors heading out cross-country in a covered wagon to settle “out west” somewhere?
For most of us, the answer to that question would be a resounding “No,” probably with a few laughs thrown in. Yet there was a time in our country’s history where that was happening all over. People would pack up what they could and take out across country; sometimes with hardly any notice at all.
How is it that they could do that and we can’t? Basically, it’s because their lifestyle caused them to do many things on a regular basis, which we would call “survival skills” today. Their lives were very different, and those differences helped them face a crisis and come out on top.
When we talk about survival lessons that our ancestors learned from World War II, we really have two different groups of people to consider. There were the soldiers fighting overseas, but there were also the families left back home. Both groups had different lessons they had to learn, specific to their situations.
1. Learn to do without
To a large part, World War II was a war of industrial might. Many things were rationed during World War II, in order to ensure that there were enough raw materials to fuel the war machine.
So, civilians learned to do without all sorts of things, like silk stockings and rubber tires. As a consumer society, we are not used to doing without anything, especially things that a generation ago would have been called luxuries. In a survival situation, many of those things will no longer be available.
2. Plant a garden
By the start of World War II, American society had moved away from being an agricultural society and into being an industrialized one. The Industrial Revolution had been going on a good long time, along with the migration from rural areas to urban ones. But as the war got going, the government encouraged people to plant victory gardens at their homes, so that more of the produce from the farms could be sent overseas; either for our troops or as aid to our allies.
Many people went beyond planting victory gardens and also built chicken coops, raising chickens either for eggs or to eat. These were mostly women, many of whom also worked a job during the day and took care of their families as well. Yet, they still found time to garden and raise chickens.
3. Go back to walking
Amongst the things that were the most tightly rationed was gasoline. Vehicles which were considered “non-essential” could only get three to five gallons per week; and those weren’t fuel-efficient cars either. So, if people wanted to go someplace, they either had to walk or use public transportation.
Walking is an important survival skill. Not only is it a great mode of transportation, but does a lot to increase our stamina. If you can’t walk all day, carrying a pack, how are you going to bug out? For that matter, how are you going to tend your garden or chop firewood? Most of us aren’t in good enough shape, physically speaking, to do what we have to do to survive.
4. Women can do physical labor, too
One of the unexpected outcomes of World War II was the Women’s Liberation Movement. Before the war, the general consensus of society was that the woman’s place was in the home. With so many men overseas fighting, there was a need for women to enter the workplace, especially working in the factories that were turning out war material. Rosy the Riveter carried a lot of the load of the war on her shoulders.
Once women left the home to enter the workplace, it affected how they thought of themselves. Yet, even today, women look at themselves and society looks at women as weak. Ha, tell that to the two women who just graduated from the Army’s elite Ranger School. Those two aren’t weak. Women can do most physical tasks, if they decide to. Oh, they might need to train their bodies to have the strength, but they ca.
5. It’s better to expend things, than people
The United States has a unique war strategy, which is largely based upon our nation’s wealth. We spend more on weapons than any other country in the world, producing some of the finest military weapons there are. A lot of that has to do with our Judeo-Christian roots, and the value we put on life.
In any survival situation, we must operate under the same concept, that it is better to expend things, than expend people. Things are always replaceable, no matter what they are. But once we lose a member of our team, they are gone forever. The whole idea of how we operate must be built around the concept of keeping every team member alive; whether we are talking about food or defense.
6. When fighting, make sure someone is defending you
The Army Air Corps were the first part of our military to attack NAZI Germany. They sent wave after wave of bombers from England, seeking military and industrial targets in Germany and the occupied countries. But those bomber planes didn’t go alone; they had fighter planes with them. The bombers attacked the enemy, while the fighters protected the bombers.
This is an expansion on the idea of having a “wingman.” The lead plane attacks the enemy, while the wingman covers his back. Actually, the idea is even older than that, going all the way back to fighting with swords. During that time, the armor bearer of an important captain or prince would stand back to back with his master, protecting his back.
Never take on a fight, without having someone there to cover your back. The enemy will be looking for your weakness and that could be it. While you are fighting somebody who wants your food, who is sneaking around to outflank you or to get in the back door? Make sure you have that covered.
7. Recycle and repurpose everything
Recycling became a big thing, for the first time, in World War II. Many an American airplane was built out of cookie sheets and muffin tins. Today, we live in a disposable society, where we throw things away and replace them. That can’t be done in a survival situation. You either fix it, repurpose it or use it as raw material to build something else; but you don’t just throw it away.
Even something as disposable as plastic could be reused. Most plastics are thermosetting, which means that they are formed by heating them. So, broken plastic items can be ground down into plastic chips, melted and then molded into something useful.
Resources could become very limited, so things that we would normally call garbage could actually become quite valuable as raw materials. All we’ll have to do is figure out how to make something useful out of them.
8. Attitude is paramount
In combat, like in a survival situation, your attitude greatly affects your ability to survive. The United States Armed Forces recognized this and created the USO during World War II. The whole purpose of the USO was to raise the troops morale, so that they would be able to fight more effectively.
Every military manual, as well as every serious book on survival, talks about the importance of maintaining a positive mental attitude. You must make sure that your survival plans include some means of keeping yourself “UP” emotionally. Otherwise, the you’ll lose the motivation to keep trying. That could be fatal.
Did you ever hear of the story of a father who secretly posted his son white ribbons just to get him to enlist. The boy didn’t survive.
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I have just started following your blog Rachel and this post is such an interesting article. I bet back in WW11 people were actually healthier than today and although times were tough and people lost their loved ones, the sense of coming together and feeling grateful was high.
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So true Lynsey… So true! 😉
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This is an interesting article. As a student of history, I can disagree with some of the “history” behind some of the lessons, but I can’t disagree with any of the lessons.
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I suppose I was one of those who were born between ‘a woman’s place is in the home’ and ‘women in the workforce’. I wanted to go to college, but my mother said the occupation that I desired (a veterinarian) was not a woman’s job. She said that I could not go to college, that I was to work at the bank as a clerk until I married, and then I was to quit my job and raise a family. However, I love my life now, with all the children grown I am enjoying my many pursuits.
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That is awesome!!! Good for you! 😉
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Your post says it all. Attitude is everything. My father experienced extreme conditions and hardships during WWII. My brother once asked Dad about his years in combat and as a prisoner of war. Dad simply said, “I survived.” He was known for moral strength and a practical make-do approach. Above all, he helped others. There’s a lot to be learned from people of that generation.
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ABSOLUTELY!!!! Did I say that loud enough!?! Hahahaha… Hard times can yield brilliant results. 😉
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Reblogged this on Scout Gear, Always Ready.
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😉
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Great article and tips for any phase of life. If you’re frugal when others are wasteful, you will always be one step ahead in the game.
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😉
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Excellent life lessons in this article. Always good to re-align our priorities every once in a while. Great post.
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For sure!!! By the way, I always miss some of the perogies I get when I head back to the Midwest to see family. 😉
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Cheers Rachel, we always have eight dozen in the freezer, JUST IN CASE!!
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😉
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Groan, I miss pierogies. Gonna have to learn how to make them.
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😉 There is another blogger following this blog that is an expert! I will give him a shout-out that you are interested in a great recipe! 😉
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what a great post.
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😉
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WWII is part of my childhood. It was fearful. Few Americans know that the US was bombed by the Japanese during WWII. To read about it go to this web site. http://www.historynet.com/japanese-bomb-the-continental-u-s-west-coast.htm
I was only a small child, but I remember the air raid sirens going off, my grandfather, who was a block warden, going out into the night to secure the neighborhood, and my grandmother turning out the lights and drawing the black shades over the windows. It was a black-out.
Two of my uncles were rescued at sea after their ship went down. Our food was rationed. I could tell you so much about this time in history that few people know about. It has remained with me all my life, and that is why I became a homesteader before there was an internet. I recycled everything before the word recycle was coined. It was natural to re-use and to save whatever we could, even into the 1990s.
Now I am thankful that I know how to live without, to make do and to survive. I wish people today were not so frivolous and spendful. I wish they didn’t take for granted the freedoms we have. Unless you live through it, you don’t really realize how fortunate we are today.
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J. Darlene, thank you so much for sharing your memories and thoughts on the matter! So important… 😉
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Interesting article! I heard a Radio Lab a few months ago about the Japanese trying to bomb the US with weather balloons. It was really interesting.
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I love history… the true version. Some of my best friends lived through WWII and the Great Depression. It is incredible hearing all the tales… 😉
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True. I had two great uncles in the war–both in the European Theatre of War. I am starting a blog on WWII, in case you are interested.
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Oh yes, I am! 😉
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They did launch several hundred balloons, which caused a few fires and a couple of casualties. The balloons carried incendiary bombs and an ingenious system of weights that would drop off gradually to keep the balloons aloft all the way across the Pacific.
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So interesting!
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Pretty creepy. Today, I think we would have seen it coming. I hope, anyhow. But there’s always the case of they mysterious cargo ship in the gulf that mysteriously sinks after launching something over the heart of America. Scary stuff.
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Indeed…
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Rachel,
I am trying to live these ideas. For me I would add that I can be self-sufficient at 61. I am a bit slower is all.
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🙂 Love it!
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Rre-blogged it on my page. A good reminder.
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😉
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Pingback: 8 World War II Survival Lessons We Must Never Forget | Finding Richard at WordPress.com
Excellent George !
Keep these coming, I’ll keep sending them on.
And practicing them.
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Reblogged this on Paleotool's Weblog and commented:
I love this post…
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Thanks George! 😉
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Well said! I agree 100% with all those points!
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Pingback: 8 World War II Survival Lessons We Must Never Forget | Rifleman III Journal
Reblogged this on Green Prairie Farm and commented:
I don’t typically reblog but this article is well worth the read. In light of the event in Paris…we really need to be more aware of who made our nation great. What kind of skills and the lifestyles of the generations before us.
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Great article…all great points! We all really need to get back to the basics.
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